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But presence is not the only significant factor. A study several
years ago by the Berlin-based organization Transparency International
found that countries with a higher share of women parliamentarians
tended to be more honest and less corrupt. Countries with a minimal
number of women in parliament are generally among the most corrupt
and least developed. As more women compete for and gain legislative
seats around the globe, their growing presence should help make
the world a better place.
Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union, “Women
in National Parliaments - Situation as of 20 October 2003.”
The Importance of Educating Women Wherever They Are With
the Middle East so much in the news, a lot of attention has been
focused on the rebuilding and transformation of that region. One
short article underscored the key role that women ought to play
in this process. The author pointed out that there is a strong correlation
between women’s education and development. He quotes an old
proverb: “When you educate a man you educate a man. When you
educate a woman, you educate two generations.”
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Countries with the highest percentage of educated women enjoy the
best standard of living, have the highest level of human development
and comprise the wealthiest economies. These educated women are
not only in a better position to improve their own status and well
being but to educate their children and pass on a richer intellectual
inheritance.
The article includes references to the economic advances made by
so-called “Asian Tigers” such as Singapore, Hong Kong
and Taiwan. Those countries are highly literate and the level of
women’s education is very high. In contrast, most Middle East
countries restrict educational opportunities for women and are among
the world’s least developed and most corrupt. For example,
the Inter-Parliamentary Union’s compilation of women parliamentarians
mentioned earlier in this Newsletter showed that of eight Middle
East countries covered, half had no women in parliament and women’s
presence in others was less than five percent. In that list, the
contrast between Singapore and Saudi Arabia could not be more striking.
Source: “Rebuilding the Mideast: Women
Are the Key,” Jean-Pierre Lehman, www.theglobalist.com,
April 3, 2003.
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